What is NSE , What is There Role In Indian Stock Market & How They Help To Market Participant :-

WHAT IS NSE

 In India, There are Total 9 Recognized stock exchange in                 which national stock exchange (NSE) is highly derivative                 traded exchange & 2^nd largest stock exchange of India. It                  came into the picture in the year 1992 and make registered               itself with Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) in  April , 1993 and commenced operation in year 1994.


Below is the year wise highlight for their milestone achieve during 2011-2020

YEAR	MILESTONES
2018	·         Post-Trade Technology and Strategic Partnership Agreement sign with Nasdaq ·         Tri-Party Repo on Corporate Debt Securities ·         1st Indian stock exchange to be part 30 exempted by Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), enables access for US clients. ·         launches e-Gsec Platform for retail ·         Introduction of Cross Currency Derivatives contracts on USD-EUR, USD-GBP and JPY-USD
2017	·         Trading on Soverign Gold Bond (SGB)
2016	·         NIFTY 50 index futures trading on TAIFEX ·         platform for sovereign gold bond issuances ·         electronic book-building platform for private placement of debt securities
2015	·         Entered into a memorandum of understanding to enhance the level of cooperation with the London Stock Exchange Group. ·         Renamed CNX NIFTY to NIFTY 50.
2014	·          NMF-II platform for mutual funds ·          NBF II segment for interest rate futures ·          Trading on India VIX index futures ·         Trading  Commenced on NIFTY 50 (then known as CNX NIFTY) on the Osaka Exchange
2013	·         The New Debt Segment(NDS).
2012	·         Commenced trading in index futures and options contracts on the FTSE 100 index ·         Launched SME-specific EMERGE platform for the listing and trading of securities of SMEs.
2011	·         Commenced trading in index futures and options on global indices, namely the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average.

WHAT ARE THE PRODUCT PROVIDED BY NSE

Nse Provided following three class of product :

1). Capital Market For Listing & Trading of Equities

 





2). Derivative Market

3). Fixed Income Securities

NSE Group Companies 

1).  NSE Academy Ltd, a subsidiary of NSE Investments Ltd. (also known as NSE Strategic Investment Corporation Ltd) was setup in March 12, 2016 to promote financial literacy as a necessary life skill and provide training and certifications in Banking, Insurance and Financial Markets. it is courses certificate provided with name of 'NCFM'
website url : https://www.ncfm-india.com/ORE/OREloginPage.jsp

2). NSE Clearing Ltd ( also known as National Securities Clearing Corporation Ltd), NSE Clearing, a wholly owned subsidiary of NSE is responsible for all clearing & settlement of trade in national stock exchange
for eg.
if Mr. A place an order to buy Reliance Ltd 1 share at 1450 where Mr. B sale 1 share at 1450
than Clearing houses play there role that time they debit the debit the account of Mr. A and credit the account of Mr. B same time all that process in milisecond.
It was set up with the following objectives:

•  Maintain Confidentiality while clearing & settlement of securities

• Highly efficient due to which shorter settlement cycle;

• to provide counter-party risk guarantee (because default for other party is not possible), and

• to operate a tight risk containment system.

NSE Clearing start ther clearing operations in April, 1996

3).  The data and info-vending products of NSE are provided through a separate company NSE Data & Analytics Ltd (formerly known as DotEx International Limited), a 100% subsidiary of NSE, which is a professional set-up dedicated solely for this purpose.

NSE Data & Analytics data products may be classified under the following broad categories:

• On-line streaming data feed (Level 1,Level 2,Level 3 and tick by tick data)
• Snapshot data feed
• End of day data
• Historical data
• Corporate Data

4). NSE Foundation is a Section 8 company that undertakes the CSR activities of the National Stock Exchange of India Limited and its subsidiaries (NSE Group), with a broad vision to enhance the well-being of underprivileged and marginalised communities. NSE Group has been constantly working to improve the financial wellbeing of people at large through a committed approach to offer investment products that suits varied needs of people. NSE Group further understands that the economic and social well-being of the community is closely interlinked to their habitats and their surrounding environment. Consequently, NSE Foundation strives on improving the quality of life of its identified beneficiaries, thereby creating inclusive societies, while meeting the social and environmental responsibilities of the NSE Group..

5) NSE Indices Ltd (formerly known as India Index Services & Products Limited), or NSE Indices, owns and manages a portfolio of 67 indices under the NIFTY brand as of September 30, 2016, including NIFTY 50. NIFTY indices are used as benchmarks for products traded on NSE. NIFTY indices served as the benchmark index for 38 ETFs listed in India and 12 ETFs listed abroad as of September 30, 2016. Derivatives benchmarked to NIFTY indices were also available for trading on four international stock exchanges as of November 30, 2016, pursuant to cross-listing arrangements and license agreements with the Singapore Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the Taiwan Futures Exchange and the Osaka Securities Exchange.

6) NSE IFSC Ltd (NSE IFSC) is a fully owned subsidiary company of National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) and applied to the SEBI for in-principle approval to establish an international exchange in Gujarat International Finance Tech City - International Financial Service Centre.

GIFT city, which is a special economic zone, shall host India's first international financial services centre.

7) NSE IFSC Clearing Corporation Ltd (NSE International Clearing) is a fully owned subsidiary of NSE Clearing Ltd (formerly known as National Securities Clearing Corporation Ltd) (NSE Clearing). NSE International Clearing has received recognition as a Clearing Corporation under Regulation 4 of Securities Contracts (Regulation) (Stock Exchanges and Clearing Corporations) Regulations, 2012 and Securities and Exchange Board of India (International Financial Services Centres) Guidelines, 2015.

8) NSE Investments Ltd (NSE Investments), a wholly owned subsidiary of NSE, was incorporated to, inter alia, make/hold strategic investments in the equity shares and/or other securities of NSE group companies.

NSE Investments is the primary CIC arm of NSE to explore investment opportunities in Technology, Indices, Education, Private Marketplaces & Exchanges, Payments, Database Services, Trading Platform, Exchange, Machine Learning, among others. We look for potential opportunities which can be either complementary to the business of or provide growth opportunity in new business areas to one or more the NSE Group entities in related or incidental areas.

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